head and neck cancer area

Head and neck cancers are a spectrum of malignancies affecting your nasal passages, mouth, sinuses, throat, larynx, salivary glands and thyroid glands. The best head and neck cancer doctors in Kolkata believe that early diagnosis of cancer leads to a favourable prognosis and, thereby, regular screenings might prevent certain cancer deaths. Hence, if your lifestyle includes one or several risk factors associated with the problem, you should sign up for screening under an experienced professional.

When Do You Need to Consider Screening for Head & Neck Cancers?

If you have certain risk factors for head & neck cancer, you should undergo screening under an experienced head and neck cancer surgeon in Kolkata. Most head & neck cancers could be resolved through surgical removal of the malignancy. 

These surgeries could include Pharyngectomy, Laryngectomy, lymph node removal and so forth. Surgeries offer the highest success rate in curing head and neck cancer and lead to extremely favourable outcomes when the cancer is detected in its earlier stages. 

Hence, you should undergo screenings if you have the following risk factors: 
  • You are a heavy smoker.
  • You drink a lot of alcohol. 
  • You have papillomas (small tumour-like growths usually caused by HPV infection) in your mouth or throat.
  • Oral leukoplakia (a precancerous lesion) has been detected in your mouth.
  • You have a prior history of bone marrow failure syndrome, such as Fanconi Anemia. 
Having any of the above-mentioned conditions puts you at a higher risk of head and neck cancer.

Screening Information for Head and Neck Cancer

In the screening procedure, the best head and neck cancer doctors minutely examine your mouth, neck and oropharynx (The middle section of your throat, including the soft palate, base of your tongue and nostrils) for abnormal growths and anomalies. It is recommended to get at least a yearly screening to stay on the safe side for people with higher risk factors.