Mastectomy, the surgical removal of one or both breasts, is often a necessary step in treating breast cancer. While it can save lives, it can also have significant emotional and psychological effects on a person's self-esteem and body image. Reconstructive surgery offers a way to restore physical appearance and confidence for those who have undergone mastectomy. Read till the end to learn everything from a leading cancer specialist in Kolkata.

What is Reconstructive Surgery?

Reconstructive surgery is a procedure to rebuild the shape and appearance of the breast(s) following mastectomy. It can be performed either at the same time as mastectomy (immediate reconstruction) or at a later date (delayed reconstruction).

One of the primary goals of reconstructive surgery is to restore the natural contour and appearance of the breasts. A cancer specialist in Kolkata will refer you to a plastic surgeon, who will, in turn, use various techniques, including implants or tissue flaps (using tissue from other parts of the body), to recreate the breast mound.

There are different options available for breast reconstruction, and the choice depends on factors such as the patient's anatomy, cancer treatment plan, and personal preferences. These options include:

  • Implant-based reconstruction: Involves inserting saline or silicone implants to recreate the breast shape.
  • Autologous (tissue flap) reconstruction: This involves using tissue from the patient's own body, such as the abdomen, thighs, or back, to reconstruct the breast.
  • Combination reconstruction: Combines implants with tissue flap techniques for optimal results.
Benefits of Reconstruction
Reconstructive surgery offers several benefits beyond restoring physical appearance, including:
  • Improved self-esteem and body image: Reconstruction helps many women feel more comfortable with their bodies and regain confidence.
  • Psychological well-being: Restoring a sense of wholeness and femininity can positively impact mental health and quality of life.
  • Clothing options: Reconstructed breasts allow for a more natural fit with clothing, reducing the need for special bras or prosthetics.

Reconstructive surgery after mastectomy is a vital part of the breast cancer treatment journey. It not only restores physical appearance but also significantly boost confidence, self-esteem, and overall well-being. Patients considering reconstruction should discuss their options with a qualified cancer specialist in Kolkata to determine the best approach for their individual needs and goals.